November 29,
1864 -- Another Day that Will Live in Infamy
By Chuck Schuster
“I
decided to devote my life to telling the story because I felt that having
survived I owe something to the dead. and anyone who does not remember betrays
them again.” Elie Wiesel
The
history cannot be denied. It can be forgotten. Attempts have been made to cover
it up but it cannot be denied. On November 29th, 1864 a Methodist
pastor, turned Army colonial, chose a path of genocide and attacked peaceful
Indians who had been promised safe haven at Sand Creek. Resistance was minimal.
Women, children, tribal leaders, and young men were cut down with reckless
abandon. Some tried to stop the slaughter but the efforts were futile. Relics
and grotesque souvenirs fashioned out of human remains were taken as trophies
and brought back to Denver where they were displayed.
Colonial
Chivington was brought before congress where he was charged and convicted of
this massacre, was forced to resign. The church, the Methodist Church, took no
action against John Chivington. Governor John Evans was forced to resign
because of his attempt to cover up the facts.
Elaine
Stanovsky, our episcopal leader, has become an advocate for our understanding
this history and is cultivating relationships with the community of descendants
of the massacre. She has spoken on the subject at our Annual Conference. She
has spoken of it at Jurisdictional Conference in San Diego in July of 2012 and
she is planning to commemorate at Annual Conference 2014, the 150th
anniversary of the sad event in which our church is complicit.
What
can we do about it? We cannot repair it or find ways to bring reconciliation to
the descendants. We need not flagellate ourselves with guilt over what our
predecessors have done, but we can and must remember. We can take steps to try
to bring healing.
Abraham
Heschel understood the importance of the seamless run of time from past, to
present, to future. As a theologian, a Biblical scholar, and a victim of the
holocaust he had a grasp of the importance of memory. He wrote, “We do not live
in a void. We never suffer from a fear of roaming about in the emptiness of
Time. We own the past and are; hence, not afraid of what is to be. We remember
where we came from. We are summoned and cannot forget it, winding the clock of
eternal history.”
As
a former pastor of one of the churches John Chivington served I have heard
stories about his bravado as a preacher; how he put his guns on the pulpit one
Sunday in order to get his congregation’s attention. I ask myself if I had
lived under the conditions Chivington bore and if I had the same pressures and
bias that he had, would I have done as he had done? It is a question that has no
answer but one thing is sure: if we fail to remember what Chivington did in his
twisted view of patriotic duty and Christian faith, we are no better than he.
Our history is intrinsically woven into the fabric of the descendants of Sand
Creek, and the time has come to remember it and to work toward healing for
ourselves and for those who continue to be wounded by our failure to own the
past.
Moving
toward the 150th anniversary in 2014, we have an opportunity to
learn, to remember, and to be in dialogue with those for whom this history is
riveting and almost unspeakable.
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